The Stonewall Era
When considering the history of the LGBTQ+ rights movement, Lou Sullivan, an openly gay trans man, stands out. In the 1970s and 80s, Sullivan was one of the first men to openly advocate for transgender rights. He penned a diary which encompassed his self discovery, coming out, moving to San Francisco and taking hormones, and his eventual death. Sullivan lobbied the American Psychiatric Association and the World Professional Association for Transgender Health to influence their stance on trans identities.
Around the same time, the Stonewall Riots of 1969 became a turning point for the LGBTQ+ rights movement. The riots are often associated with the emergence of cisgender gay and lesbian activism, but they also sparked a wider discourse about transgender rights. Although historical records do not directly document trans men’s involvement in Stonewall, this era undoubtedly galvanized the trans community and intensified our fight for recognition and rights.
Late 20th Century Activism
The late 20th century saw men become more visible in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights. Robert Eads, a man diagnosed with ovarian cancer, faced numerous healthcare rejections because of his identity. His struggle for appropriate medical care was highlighted in the 2001 documentary, ”Southern Comfort.” This documentary was a stark revelation of the healthcare discrimination trans individuals often experience, prompting further discussion and activism.
Meanwhile, Jamison Green, an activist and author, began his advocacy work in the 1980s. Green’s leadership roles in various organizations, including WPATH and Lou Sullivan’s FTM International, helped mobilize and inspire the trans masculine community. His book, ”Becoming a Visible Man,” eloquently conveyed men’s experiences while including a feminist perspective.
Modern Advocacy & Activism
In the 21st century, trans men continue their vital work in advocacy and activism. The healthcare rights of trans individuals are a key focus, especially following the experiences of people like Jay Kallio. Kallio’s personal encounter with healthcare discrimination led him to become a leading advocate for trans healthcare rights, attending marches and protests even with a fatal diagnosis.
Media representation is another critical area for modern advocacy. Tiq Milan (who we also highlighted last week) - a media consultant, and writer, has been influential in promoting inclusive and accurate depictions of trans men, especially Black trans men, in media.
Visibility is a powerful tool in the fight for rights and acceptance. Aydian Dowling, who made it on the cover of Men’s Health Magazine, uses his visibility to promote LGBTQ+ rights to the broader population. By so thoroughly documenting his transition and fitness journey, he has shown many other men what is possible.
With persistence, courage, and resilience, our fight for rights can cause ripples in history. The stories of Sullivan, Eads, Green, Kallio, Milan, and Dowling are just a few of many that illuminate the tireless push for recognition, acceptance, and equality.
Let us honor these activists by continuing their fight for a world where all people, regardless of gender identity, are recognized, respected, and protected.
Existing Organizations & How to Get Involved
In the ongoing fight for equality and understanding, numerous non-profit organizations have emerged to support and uplift trans masculine communities. Let’s spotlight some modern advocates and explore ways you can actively contribute to their transformative work.
The Transgender Legal Defense & Education Fund (TLDEF) offers comprehensive support for the trans community, from free legal help with name changes to tackling discrimination via precedent-setting lawsuits. They also advocate for trans health equity, push for insurance policy changes, and promote education on the trans experience. To help TLDEF continue its pivotal work, consider donating directly, attending their public events, or becoming a legal volunteer if you have the necessary skills.
Point of Pride is another organization that provides vital support and resources for trans individuals, with programs such as an Annual Transgender Surgery Fund, an HRT fund, and a free chest binder donation program. You can support their cause by volunteering your time or participating in their annual fundraiser.
The National Center for Transgender Equality (NCTE) is a leading social justice organization devoted to lobbying US federal and state governments to protect trans rights. Their website has up-to-date information on your rights and how to handle discrimination, as well as a list of bills related to trans people across the United States. You can get involved by signing their ongoing petitions, or connecting with them to be a voice for trans rights.
TransAthlete is a resource for students, athletes, coaches, and administrators to find information about trans inclusion in athletics at various levels of play. They debunk myths around trans athletes, and consult with schools and organizations on their trans athlete policies. You can support this platform by sharing the resources within your community, and by emailing representatives in states with anti-trans athlete bills.
Trans Lifeline, a trans-led organization, provides a crisis hotline operated by and for transgender individuals. They have answered over 100,000 calls, trained 600+ operators, and disbursed one million dollars to people in need. Your contribution can range from direct donations, volunteering for their hotline, or simply sharing their resources within your networks.
Your contributions, be it financial or simply spreading the word, can make a difference. Encourage your network to learn about these non-profits and the critical work they do. Remember, every action, no matter how small, contributes to a more inclusive, supportive, and understanding society.